By Gregory Allen Real Estate Attorney
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December 9, 2024
The real estate world has recently been impacted by major a legal development that could change how commissions are structured for realtors across the country. The National Association of Realtors (NAR) reached a historic settlement in a class-action lawsuit that challenges the current practices around commission payments in real estate transactions. But what does this mean for those buying and selling homes, and how will it affect the local market in Wallingford, Connecticut? Here’s a breakdown of the settlement and how it might impact you as a homeowner, buyer, or seller in Connecticut. What is the NAR Settlement? The NAR settlement stems from a lawsuit alleging that the NAR and several major real estate brokerages engaged in anti-competitive practices by requiring home sellers to pay the buyer’s agent commission, which is typically around 2.5% to 3% of the home’s sale price. The Plaintiffs in the case argued that this practice inflated commission costs and limited transparency in real estate transactions. The settlement will change the way commission structures work by giving more flexibility to how commissions are negotiated between buyers, sellers, and agents. Under the new terms, sellers will no longer be required to offer a commission to the buyer’s agent as part of the listing agreement, and commissions can be negotiated more directly between buyers and their agents. How Will the Settlement Affect Homebuyers and Sellers? 1. Potential Cost Changes for Sellers For sellers, the settlement means they may have more control over commission negotiations. Sellers will no longer be automatically expected to pay the buyer’s agent commission. This could result in lower overall commission fees for sellers—though it could also mean that some buyer’s agents will expect the buyer to pick up the tab for their representation. 2. Changes in How Buyer’s Agents Are Paid For buyers, the settlement could lead to new negotiations regarding their agent’s compensation. Buyers may now be expected to directly negotiate the commission with their agent, rather than relying on the seller to cover this cost. This could mean more transparency in commission fees, but also the possibility of higher upfront costs for buyers if they choose to pay their agent’s commission directly. 3. Increased Transparency and Flexibility One of the primary benefits of the settlement is greater transparency. The settlement encourages a more open discussion about the terms of agent compensation, allowing buyers and sellers to better understand where their money is going and how it is being distributed. Real estate commissions, which have traditionally been shrouded in a certain level of mystery, will now be more negotiable and adaptable to the specifics of each transaction. 4. Impact on Real Estate Market Dynamics The change in commission structure could also have longer-term effects on the real estate market. If buyers are required to pay their agent’s commission directly, some may choose to bypass using an agent altogether to save on costs. This could impact the role of real estate agents in future transactions and change how homes are marketed and sold. When Will the Changes Go Into Effect? While the details of the settlement are still being finalized, many of the changes were expected to take effect by mid-2024. However, the exact timing will depend on the approval of the settlement and any changes to state or local laws. The hearing on the final approval of the settlement was scheduled for November 26, 2024. Buyers, sellers, and real estate professionals will need to stay informed about the final terms to understand how the changes will be implemented. What Does This Mean for the Local Real Estate Market in Wallingford, CT? Wallingford’s real estate market, like the rest of Connecticut, could see some adjustments in how commissions are handled. Sellers in particular may find themselves negotiating commission structures more frequently. While this change may lead to reduced costs for some sellers, it could also lead to higher upfront costs for buyers who now must factor in commission payments when budgeting for their home purchase. Ultimately, this shift in real estate commission practices presents an opportunity for buyers and sellers in Wallingford and across Connecticut to have more control over their transactions. However, it’s also important to be aware of the potential for more complex negotiations as both buyers and sellers navigate the new system. There is no standard commission rate on transactions in Connecticut. The rate is independently negotiated between the agent and their client. How Can Our Law Firm Help? At the Law Offices of Gregory Allen, based in Wallingford, we understand that real estate transactions can be complex, especially with changes like the NAR settlement impacting how commissions are negotiated and paid. If you’re planning to buy or sell a home in Connecticut, we can help you understand how these changes may affect your specific situation, and ensure that your interests are protected throughout the process. Especially, if one of the parties to the transaction is not utilizing a real estate agent. Our experienced real estate attorneys can guide you through the updated practices and ensure that you are making informed decisions as you move forward with your home sale or purchase. Whether you’re a seller needing help with commission negotiations or a buyer looking for clarity on how commission costs may impact your budget, we’re here to assist. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about how the NAR settlement will affect your real estate transaction!
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